Parc Ela is located in the heart of Grisons, Switzerland, and combines the three language cultures of Romansh, German and Italian. Its alpine landscapes offer many opportunities for outdoor activities and nature experiences. In the valleys, historic villages and churches are reminders of the former importance of the trade routes over the Albula, Julier and Septimer Alpine passes.
Focus area and Challenges
Parc Ela is facing a number of challenges due to the effects of climate change, particularly in the agricultural and tourism sectors. For example, changing precipitation patterns are being observed, characterized by heavy rainfall and longer dry periods. These weather fluctuations have an impact on cultivation methods and affect crop yields. Farmers and foresters in the park also need to effectively control new pest species that are emerging due to climate change. Warmer temperatures jeopardize snow safety in winter sports areas and require adjustments to the region’s leisure activities. In addition, the region faces the socio-economic challenges of high housing prices and limited job opportunities for the local population.
Objectives
The Parc Ela region has set forth several objectives aimed at addressing the challenges posed by climate change and promoting sustainable land use practices. Through PLUS Change, the region aims to reinforce collaboration with the project “Climate Neutral Agriculture Grisons,” supporting experimentation with farming methods that both mitigate and adapt to climate change. Another vital aspect is gaining access to scenarios that project the framework conditions in mountain areas. These scenarios serve as valuable guidance for the region’s land use responses to climate change, enabling informed decision-making and planning. Parc Ela hopes to support local farmers and the tourism sector in the experimentation of new forms of land use and use the project to promote meaningful discussions among different stakeholders.
Photo Credit
166889_1500 Grazing cattle on the Via Sett longdistance hiking trail
304541_1500 Grainfield in Parc Ela
© lorenzfischer.photo